Q fever is a zoonotic infection (animal origin) caused by a bacteria which could present as an acute or chronic onset. Two major presentations are hepatitis & pneumonia however it may mimic influenza symptoms. It was firstly observed in 1935 by an Australian physician, during an outbreak in abattoirs in Queensland.

 

 

Diagnosis & Treatment:

Diagnosis of this disease needs a clinical suspicion leading to approperiate laboratory test. Blood tests are required for diagnosis. Treament is oral antibiotics usually.

 

Prevention:

A vaccine is available for Q fever but only available for people who works in abattoirs.

 

Appropriate disposal of animal birth products from facilities housing sheep and goats, consumption of pasteurised milk and milk products, locating animal facilities away from populated area and quarantine of imported animals may prevent the disease.